Indevest

See how return expectations and financing affect the purchase.

Compare what the operating earnings support at your target return with the purchase amount supported by your financing and required after-tax cash flow.

Formula reference

Current formula reference
MetricFormulaWhat it means
Equivalent Capital At Comparison YieldAnnual operating earnings / active comparison yieldShows the capital associated with the operating earnings at the return rate you entered.
NIAT-Preserving Purchase BenchmarkEntered buyer cash + loan principal supported while preserving the required monthly after-estimated-tax cash flowUses your financing and cash-flow requirement to show a purchase benchmark.

Calculation

Assume annual operating earnings of $120,000 and a 12% comparison yield. Equivalent Capital At Comparison Yield is $120,000 / 0.12 = $1,000,000.

For the financing benchmark, use a $200,000 buyer cash contribution, 6% annual interest, 10-year amortization, a 25% estimated tax rate, and required monthly Net Income After Tax (NIAT) of $4,000. These fictional assumptions produce a NIAT-Preserving Purchase Benchmark of about $620,342.78.

The two results answer different questions. Neither is a maximum offer, an appraisal, or financing approval.

Two terms in plain language

Comparison yield is the annual return rate the buyer chooses for comparing this opportunity with another use of capital. After-estimated-tax cash flow is what remains after operating expenses, debt payments, and the modeled tax estimate.

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